CVE-2025-24016
악용 확인 Wazuh Server Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
악용 여부
악용 확인
심각도 (발행처 발표값)
심각9.9
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H
악용 확률 (EPSS)
93.8%
한국어 공식 권고
CISA 원문
Wazuh contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability that allows for remote code execution on Wazuh servers.— CISA KEV · shortDescription 원문
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.— CISA KEV · requiredAction 원문
취약점 설명 (NVD 원문)
Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. Starting in version 4.4.0 and prior to version 4.9.1, an unsafe deserialization vulnerability allows for remote code execution on Wazuh servers. DistributedAPI parameters are a serialized as JSON and deserialized using `as_wazuh_object` (in `framework/wazuh/core/cluster/common.py`). If an attacker manages to inject an unsanitized dictionary in DAPI request/response, they can forge an unhandled exception (`__unhandled_exc__`) to evaluate arbitrary python code. The vulnerability can be triggered by anybody with API access (compromised dashboard or Wazuh servers in the cluster) or, in certain configurations, even by a compromised agent. Version 4.9.1 contains a fix.
CWE-502